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The Travelers Companies, Inc.

Data period: Annual Quarterly Graham uses annual
NYSE · Financial Services
The Travelers Companies, Inc.
TRV · Insurance - Property & Casualty
$307.81
▲ 1.74 (0.57%)
Cached · 10 min
Overall Grade
C
Defensive
B
Enterprising
Profitability
B
Net Income Margin 14.3%
Fin. Health
D
Years to Pay Off Debt 5.4 yrs
Valuation
F
Margin of Safety 0.0%
Price-to-Book 2.05x
Cash Flow
A
Free Cash Flow $2.2B
About The Travelers Companies, Inc.
The Travelers Companies, Inc., through its subsidiaries, provides a range of commercial and personal property, and casualty insurance products and services to businesses, government units, associations, and individuals in the United States, Canada, and internationally. It operates through three segments: Business Insurance, Bond & Specialty Insurance, and Personal Insurance. The Business Insurance segment offers workers' compensation, commercial automobile and property, general liability, commercial multi-peril, employers' liability, public and product liability, professional indemnity, marine, aviation, commercial property and automobile, onshore and offshore energy, construction, terrorism, personal accident, and kidnap and ransom insurance products. This segment operates through select accounts, which serve small businesses; middle accounts that serve mid-sized businesses; national accounts, which serve large companies; and national property and others that serve large and mid-sized customers, commercial trucking industry, and agricultural businesses, as well as markets and distributes its products through brokers, wholesale agents, and program managers. The Bond & Specialty Insurance segment provides surety, fidelity, management and professional liability, and other property and casualty coverages and related risk management services through independent agencies and brokers. The Personal Insurance segment offers property and casualty insurance covering personal risks, primarily automobile and homeowners' insurance to individuals. The Travelers Companies, Inc. was founded in 1853 and is based in New York, New York.
Metric Explanations
What each dimension measures and where the thresholds come from.
Net Income Margin
Bottom-line profit as a percentage of revenue. The ≥20% target reflects Buffett's preference for highly profitable businesses. Financial engineering (buybacks, tax optimisation) can inflate this temporarily — look for consistency across multiple years rather than a single strong result.
Years to Pay Off Debt
Total Debt ÷ Net Income. Lower = stronger balance sheet. Important caveat: utilities, telecoms, REITs, and infrastructure companies carry large structural debt by design — their bond-like cash flows service it comfortably at ratios that would alarm Graham. Compare within sector.
Margin of Safety
How far below the Graham Number the stock trades. Graham required a 33% discount as a buffer against analytical error. However, the Graham Number itself assumes 1960s-era P/E and P/B norms — for modern asset-light businesses it often understates true intrinsic value, making 0% MoS appear misleadingly bad.
Price-to-Book
Market price vs book value per share. Rarely below 1.5x for quality businesses today. Intangible assets (brand, software, patents) don't appear on the balance sheet under accounting rules, making P/B artificially high for asset-light companies like software and consumer brands.
Free Cash Flow
Operating cash flow minus capital expenditures. Buffett's most important metric — cash a business actually generates for its owners after maintaining and growing its asset base. Consistently positive FCF is one of the strongest indicators of a durable, well-run business regardless of accounting profits.
Market Cap $65.5B
Enterprise Value $67.5B
P/E (TTM) 9.16
Dividend Yield 1.44%
Exchange NYSE
Gross Profit N/A
Operating Margin N/A
Net Margin 14.3%
Sector Financial Services
Industry Insurance - Property & Casualty
Employees 34000
Country United States
📖
Full Graham Analysis

Mr. Market is currently offering The Travelers Companies, Inc. at $307.81.

The business passes only 3 of 5 of Graham's defensive criteria — well below his required standard.

At $307.81, the stock trades at a 90% premium to its Graham Number of $162.27. Graham would consider this price speculative.

There is no margin of safety at the current price. Graham would advise patience and waiting for a better entry point.

Conclusion: By Graham's standards, this stock is speculative at its current price. The intelligent investor would look elsewhere or wait.

Showing Key Metrics
Income Highlights
Metric Q1 2026 Q4 2025
Gross Profit % N/A N/A
Operating Margin % N/A N/A
Net Income % 14.3% 20.1%
Diluted EPS 7.78 11.06
Balance Sheet Highlights
Metric Q1 2026 Q4 2025 Q4 2024
Total Assets $142.3B $143.7B N/A
Total Debt $9.3B $9.3B N/A
Working Capital N/A N/A N/A
Years to Pay Debt 5.42 3.71 N/A
Cash Flow Highlights
Metric Q1 2026 Q4 2025 Q4 2024
Free Cash Flow $2.2B $2.7B N/A
Owner Earnings N/A N/A N/A
CapEx % of Net Income N/A N/A N/A
📊 Quarterly mode — Graham Fair Value & 7 Criteria require annual data. Switch to Annual for full analysis.
Quarter vs Same Quarter Last Year
YoY strips seasonality
Revenue Growth (YoY)
Prior year: $11.8B ▲ $11.9B +1.0%
Revenue growth vs same quarter last year strips seasonality. Consistent double-digit growth is a Buffett hallmark.
Net Margin
Prior year: 3.3% ▲ 14.3% +11.0pp
Net margin can be distorted by one-time items, tax timing, or interest costs — compare to operating margin for signal quality.
Quarterly Health Checks
3 Graham/Buffett criteria that are valid and reliable on quarterly data
✅ Adequate Size
Graham required scale for resilience. Quarterly revenue × 4 gives an annualised proxy.
$11.9B/qtr (≈$47.7B ann.)
vs > $1.5B annualised revenue
✅ Free Cash Flow
Buffett's most important single metric. A positive FCF quarter means the business generated real cash for owners after maintaining its asset base.
$2.2B
vs Positive
Operating Cash Flow
$2.2B
Latest quarter · Buffett's cash reality check
ROIC
N/A
Based on latest annual operating income
Market Cap / Net Assets
2.0x
Net Assets: $32.0B
Peers & Industry
No auto-detected peers for Insurance - Property & Casualty. You can manually compare TRV against any stock using the Compare tool.
"The management of a business is its most important single factor — more important than market position, patents, or financial structure."
— Benjamin Graham
Capital Allocation & Alignment
Insider Ownership
0.27%
Low — management has little skin in the game
Return on Equity (ROE)
5.3%
Weak — poor returns on equity
Return on Assets (ROA)
1.2%
Poor — assets are not generating adequate returns
Share Buybacks (Latest Year)
$3.1B
Management is returning capital to shareholders via buybacks
Debt Trend YoY
+0.0% YoY
Debt is roughly stable
Leadership Team
Alan David Schnitzer
Chairman & CEO
Age 59
Pay: $10,593,146
0.619% of net income
Avrohom Kess
Vice Chairman & Chief Legal Officer
Age 56
Pay: $5,287,308
0.309% of net income
Michael Frederick Klein
Executive VP & President of Personal Insurance
Age 57
Pay: $4,481,203
0.262% of net income
Gregory Cheshire Toczydlowski
Executive VP & President of Business Insurance
Age 58
Pay: $5,073,751
0.297% of net income
Abbe Goldstein
Senior Vice President of Investor Relations
Top Institutional Holders
Institution % Owned Shares
Blackrock Inc. 10.17% 21,633,053
State Street Corporation 7.59% 16,133,981
Vanguard Capital Management LLC 6.61% 14,050,703
FMR, LLC 5.64% 11,999,445
Geode Capital Management, LLC 2.65% 5,641,527
Vanguard Portfolio Management LLC 2.53% 5,390,073
Massachusetts Financial Services Co. 2.31% 4,903,665
JPMORGAN CHASE & CO 1.75% 3,726,502
⚠️ Current ratio below 1 — liquidity risk
Risk Analysis
Beta (Market Risk)
0.49
Low volatility — more stable than the market
Short Interest
3.2% of float
Low short interest — market is not heavily bearish
Debt-to-Equity
0.29x
Conservative balance sheet — low financial risk
Current Ratio
0.34x
Weak liquidity — current liabilities exceed current assets
52-Week Price Range
Low: $249.19 Current: $307.81 High: $313.12
Currently at 92% of 52-week range

The Travelers Companies, Inc. (TRV) fundamental analysis — Overall grade C based on profitability, financial health, valuation and cash flow. Graham's Fair Value: $162.27. Margin of safety: 0%. Gross profit margin: N/A. Operating margin: N/A. Net margin: 14.3%. Market cap: $65.5B. Sector: Financial Services. Industry: Insurance - Property & Casualty. Analysis powered by 360investing — free fundamental stock analysis based on Benjamin Graham and Warren Buffett principles.

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