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Starbucks Corporation

Data period: Annual Quarterly Graham uses annual
NASDAQ · Consumer Cyclical
Starbucks Corporation
SBUX · Restaurants
$100.65
▲ 0.83 (0.83%)
Cached · 10 min
Overall Grade
D
Defensive
D
Enterprising
Profitability
D
Gross Profit Margin 20.1%
Operating Margin 8.4%
Net Income Margin 5.4%
Fin. Health
F
Years to Pay Off Debt 47.7 yrs
Working Capital vs Long-Term Debt -$14.0B
Working Capital -$890M
Valuation
D
Price-to-Book N/A (neg. equity)
Cash Flow
C
Free Cash Flow $92M
CapEx % of Net Income 53.4%
Owner Earnings $1.2B
About Starbucks Corporation
Starbucks Corporation, together with its subsidiaries, operates as a roaster, marketer, and retailer of coffee internationally. The company operates through three segments: North America, International, and Channel Development. Its stores offer coffee, tea, and other beverages, roasted whole beans and ground coffees, complementary food, packaged coffees, single-serve products, and ready-to-drink beverages; and various food products, such as pastries, breakfast sandwiches, and lunch items. The company also licenses its trademarks through licensed stores, and grocery and foodservice accounts. The company offers its products under the Starbucks Coffee, Teavana, Seattle's Best Coffee, Ethos, and Starbucks Reserve brands. Starbucks Corporation was founded in 1971 and is based in Seattle, Washington.
Metric Explanations
What each dimension measures and where the thresholds come from.
Gross Profit Margin
Revenue minus cost of goods sold. Graham's ≥40% threshold identifies businesses with durable pricing power. Note: software and financial companies naturally exceed this; retailers and manufacturers rarely reach it due to their cost structures.
Operating Margin
Profit after operating costs before interest and taxes. A consistent ≥15% operating margin signals a business with real competitive advantages. Capital-intensive industries (airlines, auto, commodities) rarely hit this threshold due to their structural cost base — compare within industry for context.
Net Income Margin
Bottom-line profit as a percentage of revenue. The ≥20% target reflects Buffett's preference for highly profitable businesses. Financial engineering (buybacks, tax optimisation) can inflate this temporarily — look for consistency across multiple years rather than a single strong result.
Years to Pay Off Debt
Total Debt ÷ Net Income. Lower = stronger balance sheet. Important caveat: utilities, telecoms, REITs, and infrastructure companies carry large structural debt by design — their bond-like cash flows service it comfortably at ratios that would alarm Graham. Compare within sector.
Working Capital vs Long-Term Debt
Working Capital minus Long-Term Debt. Negative results are common and expected in capital-return-focused businesses like Apple, Domino's, and McDonald's — where aggressive buybacks and dividends intentionally reduce book equity. This does not indicate financial distress in high-FCF businesses.
Working Capital
Current Assets minus Current Liabilities. Negative working capital can be a deliberate efficiency strategy in businesses that collect cash before paying suppliers (retailers, fast food franchises, subscription businesses). Assess alongside free cash flow generation for full context.
Price-to-Book
Negative book value means total liabilities exceed total assets on the balance sheet. Two very different causes: (1) Heavy buybacks and dividends in highly profitable companies (Apple, McDonald's, Domino's) — equity deliberately reduced, not a warning sign. (2) Accumulated losses in unprofitable companies (Peloton, WeWork) — a genuine red flag. Check profitability and free cash flow to distinguish between the two. P/B cannot be scored meaningfully here.
Free Cash Flow
Operating cash flow minus capital expenditures. Buffett's most important metric — cash a business actually generates for its owners after maintaining and growing its asset base. Consistently positive FCF is one of the strongest indicators of a durable, well-run business regardless of accounting profits.
CapEx % of Net Income
Capital expenditure as a share of net income. Low CapEx signals a capital-light business that doesn't need heavy reinvestment to sustain earnings — Buffett's ideal. High CapEx is structurally necessary in manufacturing, airlines, telecoms, and semiconductors. For these industries, a high reading reflects the business model, not poor management.
Owner Earnings
Net Income + Depreciation & Amortisation − Capital Expenditures. Buffett's preferred measure of a company's true annual earning power — what could theoretically be distributed to owners without impairing the business. More reliable than reported EPS because it accounts for the capital cost of maintaining the business.
Market Cap $114.7B
Enterprise Value $138.6B
P/E (TTM) 76.83
Dividend Yield 2.47%
Exchange NASDAQ
Gross Profit 20.1%
Operating Margin 8.4%
Net Margin 5.4%
Sector Consumer Cyclical
Industry Restaurants
Employees 381000
Country United States
📖
Full Graham Analysis

Mr. Market is currently offering Starbucks Corporation at $100.65.

The business passes only 3 of 7 of Graham's defensive criteria — well below his required standard.

Negative NCAV — liabilities exceed current assets. Common in capital-return businesses (buybacks, debt-funded dividends) and capital-intensive industries. Not automatically a warning sign..

Conclusion: By Graham's standards, this stock is speculative at its current price. The intelligent investor would look elsewhere or wait.

Showing Key Metrics
Income Highlights
Metric Q1 2026 Q4 2025 Q3 2024
Gross Profit % 20.1% 21.1% N/A
Operating Margin % 8.4% 9.3% N/A
Net Income % 5.4% 3.0% N/A
Diluted EPS 0.45 0.26 N/A
Balance Sheet Highlights
Metric Q1 2026 Q4 2025 Q3 2024
Total Assets $30.6B $32.2B N/A
Total Debt $24.4B $25.5B N/A
Working Capital -$890M $536M N/A
Years to Pay Debt 47.74 86.84 N/A
Cash Flow Highlights
Metric Q1 2026 Q4 2025 Q4 2024
Free Cash Flow $92M $1.3B N/A
Owner Earnings $1.2B $1.0B N/A
CapEx % of Net Income 53.4% 110.4% N/A
📊 Quarterly mode — Graham Fair Value & 7 Criteria require annual data. Switch to Annual for full analysis.
Quarter vs Same Quarter Last Year
YoY strips seasonality
Revenue Growth (YoY)
Prior year: $8.8B ▲ $9.5B +8.8%
Revenue growth vs same quarter last year strips seasonality. Consistent double-digit growth is a Buffett hallmark.
Gross Margin
Prior year: 21.1% ▲ 20.1% -1.0pp
Buffett: consistent gross margin above 40% signals durable pricing power and competitive moat.
Operating Margin
Prior year: 9.2% ▲ 8.4% -0.7pp
Graham: operating margin reflects true business economics before financing. Trend matters as much as level.
Net Margin
Prior year: 4.4% ▲ 5.4% +1.0pp
Net margin can be distorted by one-time items, tax timing, or interest costs — compare to operating margin for signal quality.
Quarterly Health Checks
3 Graham/Buffett criteria that are valid and reliable on quarterly data
✅ Adequate Size
Graham required scale for resilience. Quarterly revenue × 4 gives an annualised proxy.
$9.5B/qtr (≈$38.1B ann.)
vs > $1.5B annualised revenue
❌ Financial Condition
Current assets vs current liabilities — a real-time liquidity snapshot. Valid and reliable on quarterly data.
0.92x current ratio
vs ≥ 2.0x
✅ Free Cash Flow
Buffett's most important single metric. A positive FCF quarter means the business generated real cash for owners after maintaining its asset base.
$92M
vs Positive
Operating Cash Flow
$364M
Latest quarter · Buffett's cash reality check
ROIC
3.3%
Based on latest annual operating income
Return on Invested Capital — Buffett's preferred measure for asset-light businesses. ROIC > 15% consistently signals a durable competitive advantage (moat). More meaningful than P/B for software, pharma, and consumer brand companies where most value is intangible and off-balance-sheet.
Market Cap / Net Assets
⚠ Negative Net Assets
Net Assets: -$8.5B
⚠ Negative Net Assets — total liabilities exceed total assets on paper. This is common in companies that aggressively return capital via buybacks and dividends (Apple, McDonald's, Domino's). It does not indicate insolvency if the business generates strong, consistent free cash flow. Focus on FCF and earnings power rather than balance sheet book value for these companies.
Peers & Industry Comparison
Restaurants — Auto-detected peers
Company Price Market Cap P/E Gross Margin Net Margin Revenue
SBUX $100.65 $114.7B 76.83 20.1% 5.4% $9.5B
MCD
McDonald's Corporation
$278.61 $198.0B 23.0 57.3% 31.6% $27.4B
YUM
Yum! Brands, Inc.
$151.99 $41.9B 24.5 45.7% 20.5% $8.5B
QSR
Restaurant Brands International
$73.44 $33.5B 23.6 33.9% 10.0% $9.6B
DPZ
Domino's Pizza Inc
$312.47 $10.4B 18.0 28.7% 11.9% $5.0B
"The management of a business is its most important single factor — more important than market position, patents, or financial structure."
— Benjamin Graham
Capital Allocation & Alignment
Insider Ownership
0.13%
Low — management has little skin in the game
Return on Assets (ROA)
1.7%
Poor — assets are not generating adequate returns
Debt Trend YoY
-4.2% YoY
Debt is declining — management is deleveraging
Leadership Team
Brian Niccol
Chairman & CEO
Age 51
Pay: $11,111,188
2.175% of net income
Mike Grams
EVP & COO
Age 54
Pay: $1,380,012
0.270% of net income
Andy Adams
Senior Vice President of Global Growth & Concepts
Janet Landers
Senior Vice President of Business Technology
Mark Ring
Senior Vice President of U.S Licensed Stores, Starbucks Canada & Siren Retail
Top Institutional Holders
Institution % Owned Shares
Capital World Investors 73.96% 103,315,629
Capital Research Global Investors 73.26% 102,348,519
Blackrock Inc. 56.95% 79,564,331
Vanguard Capital Management LLC 52.99% 74,026,228
State Street Corporation 34.17% 47,729,771
Vanguard Portfolio Management LLC 21.08% 29,445,025
Geode Capital Management, LLC 20.05% 28,016,179
FMR, LLC 18.44% 25,764,525
⚠️ Current ratio below 1 — liquidity risk
Risk Analysis
Beta (Market Risk)
0.98
Low volatility — more stable than the market
Short Interest
4.7% of float
Low short interest — market is not heavily bearish
Current Ratio
0.92x
Weak liquidity — current liabilities exceed current assets
52-Week Price Range
Low: $77.99 Current: $100.65 High: $108.88
Currently at 73% of 52-week range

Starbucks Corporation (SBUX) fundamental analysis — Overall grade D based on profitability, financial health, valuation and cash flow. Graham's Fair Value: N/A. Gross profit margin: 20.1%. Operating margin: 8.4%. Net margin: 5.4%. Market cap: $114.7B. Sector: Consumer Cyclical. Industry: Restaurants. Analysis powered by 360investing — free fundamental stock analysis based on Benjamin Graham and Warren Buffett principles.

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