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Abbott Laboratories

Data period: Annual Quarterly Graham uses annual
NYSE · Healthcare
Abbott Laboratories
ABT · Medical Devices
$88.41
▼ -0.09 (-0.1%)
Cached · 10 min
Overall Grade
D
Defensive
C
Enterprising
Profitability
B
Gross Profit Margin 56.2%
Operating Margin 12.0%
Net Income Margin 9.6%
Fin. Health
D
Years to Pay Off Debt 31.6 yrs
Working Capital vs Long-Term Debt -$22.5B
Working Capital $7.1B
Valuation
F
Margin of Safety 0.0%
Price-to-Book 2.96x
Cash Flow
B
Free Cash Flow $916M
CapEx % of Net Income 37.0%
Owner Earnings $2.3B
About Abbott Laboratories
Abbott Laboratories, together with its subsidiaries, discovers, develops, manufactures, and sells health care products worldwide. It operates in four segments: Established Pharmaceutical Products, Diagnostic Products, Nutritional Products, and Medical Devices. The company offers generic pharmaceuticals for the treatment of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency, irritable bowel syndrome or biliary spasm, intrahepatic cholestasis or depressive symptoms, gynecological disorder, hormone replacement therapy, dyslipidemia, hypertension, hypothyroidism, hypertriglyceridemia, Ménière's disease and vestibular vertigo, pain, fever, inflammation, and migraine, as well as provides anti-infective clarithromycin, influenza vaccine, and products to regulate physiological rhythm of the colon. It also provides laboratory and transfusion medicine systems in the areas of immunoassay, clinical chemistry, hematology, and transfusion serology testing; molecular diagnostics polymerase chain reaction instrument systems that automate the extraction, purification, and preparation of DNA and RNA from patient samples, and detect and measure infectious agents; point of care systems; cartridges for testing blood gas, chemistry, electrolytes, coagulation, and immunoassay; rapid diagnostics lateral flow testing products; molecular point-of-care testing for HIV, SARS-CoV-2, influenza A and B, RSV, and strep A; cardiometabolic test systems; and drug and alcohol test. In addition, the company offers pediatric and adult nutritional products and infant formula; rhythm management, electrophysiology, heart failure, vascular, and structural heart devices for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases; diabetes care products, such as glucose and blood glucose monitoring systems; and neuromodulation devices. The company was formerly known as Abbott Alkaloidal Company and changed its name to Abbott Laboratories in 1915. Abbott Laboratories was founded in 1888 and is based in Abbott Park, Illinois.
Metric Explanations
What each dimension measures and where the thresholds come from.
Gross Profit Margin
Revenue minus cost of goods sold. Graham's ≥40% threshold identifies businesses with durable pricing power. Note: software and financial companies naturally exceed this; retailers and manufacturers rarely reach it due to their cost structures.
Operating Margin
Profit after operating costs before interest and taxes. A consistent ≥15% operating margin signals a business with real competitive advantages. Capital-intensive industries (airlines, auto, commodities) rarely hit this threshold due to their structural cost base — compare within industry for context.
Net Income Margin
Bottom-line profit as a percentage of revenue. The ≥20% target reflects Buffett's preference for highly profitable businesses. Financial engineering (buybacks, tax optimisation) can inflate this temporarily — look for consistency across multiple years rather than a single strong result.
Years to Pay Off Debt
Total Debt ÷ Net Income. Lower = stronger balance sheet. Important caveat: utilities, telecoms, REITs, and infrastructure companies carry large structural debt by design — their bond-like cash flows service it comfortably at ratios that would alarm Graham. Compare within sector.
Working Capital vs Long-Term Debt
Working Capital minus Long-Term Debt. Negative results are common and expected in capital-return-focused businesses like Apple, Domino's, and McDonald's — where aggressive buybacks and dividends intentionally reduce book equity. This does not indicate financial distress in high-FCF businesses.
Working Capital
Current Assets minus Current Liabilities. Negative working capital can be a deliberate efficiency strategy in businesses that collect cash before paying suppliers (retailers, fast food franchises, subscription businesses). Assess alongside free cash flow generation for full context.
Margin of Safety
How far below the Graham Number the stock trades. Graham required a 33% discount as a buffer against analytical error. However, the Graham Number itself assumes 1960s-era P/E and P/B norms — for modern asset-light businesses it often understates true intrinsic value, making 0% MoS appear misleadingly bad.
Price-to-Book
Market price vs book value per share. Rarely below 1.5x for quality businesses today. Intangible assets (brand, software, patents) don't appear on the balance sheet under accounting rules, making P/B artificially high for asset-light companies like software and consumer brands.
Free Cash Flow
Operating cash flow minus capital expenditures. Buffett's most important metric — cash a business actually generates for its owners after maintaining and growing its asset base. Consistently positive FCF is one of the strongest indicators of a durable, well-run business regardless of accounting profits.
CapEx % of Net Income
Capital expenditure as a share of net income. Low CapEx signals a capital-light business that doesn't need heavy reinvestment to sustain earnings — Buffett's ideal. High CapEx is structurally necessary in manufacturing, airlines, telecoms, and semiconductors. For these industries, a high reading reflects the business model, not poor management.
Owner Earnings
Net Income + Depreciation & Amortisation − Capital Expenditures. Buffett's preferred measure of a company's true annual earning power — what could theoretically be distributed to owners without impairing the business. More reliable than reported EPS because it accounts for the capital cost of maintaining the business.
Market Cap $154.0B
Enterprise Value $185.3B
P/E (TTM) 24.76
Dividend Yield 2.76%
Exchange NYSE
Gross Profit 56.2%
Operating Margin 12.0%
Net Margin 9.6%
Sector Healthcare
Industry Medical Devices
Employees 122000
Country United States
📖
Full Graham Analysis

Mr. Market is currently offering Abbott Laboratories at $88.41.

The business passes only 2 of 6 of Graham's defensive criteria — well below his required standard.

At $88.41, the stock trades at a 337% premium to its Graham Number of $20.25. Graham would consider this price speculative.

There is no margin of safety at the current price. Graham would advise patience and waiting for a better entry point.

Negative NCAV — liabilities exceed current assets. Common in capital-return businesses (buybacks, debt-funded dividends) and capital-intensive industries. Not automatically a warning sign..

Conclusion: By Graham's standards, this stock is speculative at its current price. The intelligent investor would look elsewhere or wait.

Showing Key Metrics
Income Highlights
Metric Q1 2026 Q4 2025
Gross Profit % 56.2% 57.0%
Operating Margin % 12.0% 19.6%
Net Income % 9.6% 15.5%
Diluted EPS 0.61 1.01
Balance Sheet Highlights
Metric Q1 2026 Q4 2025 Q4 2024
Total Assets $110.4B $86.7B N/A
Total Debt $34.0B $13.9B N/A
Working Capital $7.1B $9.5B N/A
Years to Pay Debt 31.61 7.80 N/A
Cash Flow Highlights
Metric Q1 2026 Q4 2025 Q4 2024
Free Cash Flow $916M $2.6B N/A
Owner Earnings $2.3B $3.3B N/A
CapEx % of Net Income 37.0% 38.8% N/A
📊 Quarterly mode — Graham Fair Value & 7 Criteria require annual data. Switch to Annual for full analysis.
Quarter vs Same Quarter Last Year
YoY strips seasonality
Revenue Growth (YoY)
Prior year: $10.4B ▲ $11.2B +7.8%
Revenue growth vs same quarter last year strips seasonality. Consistent double-digit growth is a Buffett hallmark.
Gross Margin
Prior year: 56.9% ▲ 56.2% -0.7pp
Buffett: consistent gross margin above 40% signals durable pricing power and competitive moat.
Operating Margin
Prior year: 13.0% ▼ 12.0% -0.9pp
Graham: operating margin reflects true business economics before financing. Trend matters as much as level.
Net Margin
Prior year: 12.8% ▼ 9.6% -3.1pp
Net margin can be distorted by one-time items, tax timing, or interest costs — compare to operating margin for signal quality.
Quarterly Health Checks
3 Graham/Buffett criteria that are valid and reliable on quarterly data
✅ Adequate Size
Graham required scale for resilience. Quarterly revenue × 4 gives an annualised proxy.
$11.2B/qtr (≈$44.7B ann.)
vs > $1.5B annualised revenue
❌ Financial Condition
Current assets vs current liabilities — a real-time liquidity snapshot. Valid and reliable on quarterly data.
1.39x current ratio
vs ≥ 2.0x
✅ Free Cash Flow
Buffett's most important single metric. A positive FCF quarter means the business generated real cash for owners after maintaining its asset base.
$916M
vs Positive
Operating Cash Flow
$1.3B
Latest quarter · Buffett's cash reality check
ROIC
1.2%
Based on latest annual operating income
Return on Invested Capital — Buffett's preferred measure for asset-light businesses. ROIC > 15% consistently signals a durable competitive advantage (moat). More meaningful than P/B for software, pharma, and consumer brand companies where most value is intangible and off-balance-sheet.
Market Cap / Net Assets
2.9x
Net Assets: $52.7B
Peers & Industry Comparison
Medical Devices — Auto-detected peers
Company Price Market Cap P/E Gross Margin Net Margin Revenue
ABT $88.41 $154.0B 24.76 56.2% 9.6% $11.2B
MDT
Medtronic plc.
$79.34 $101.9B 21.0 65.4% 13.2% $36.4B
SYK
Stryker Corporation
$307.80 $118.0B 35.7 64.7% 13.2% $25.3B
BSX
Boston Scientific Corporation
$45.29 $67.3B 18.9 68.9% 17.3% $20.6B
EW
Edwards Lifesciences Corporatio
$87.36 $50.3B 47.2 77.9% 17.4% $6.3B
"The management of a business is its most important single factor — more important than market position, patents, or financial structure."
— Benjamin Graham
Capital Allocation & Alignment
Insider Ownership
0.50%
Low — management has little skin in the game
Return on Equity (ROE)
2.1%
Weak — poor returns on equity
Return on Assets (ROA)
1.0%
Poor — assets are not generating adequate returns
Share Buybacks (Latest Year)
$893M
Management is returning capital to shareholders via buybacks
Debt Trend YoY
+145.6% YoY
Debt is growing — management is leveraging up
Leadership Team
Philip Boudreau
CFO & Executive VP of Finance
Age 52
Pay: $2,104,049
0.195% of net income
Daniel Gesua Sive Salvadori
Executive VP and Group President of Established Pharmaceuticals & Nutritional Products
Age 46
Pay: $1,524,932
0.142% of net income
Christopher Scoggins
Executive Vice President of Diabetes Care
Age 55
Pay: $2,063,245
0.192% of net income
Lisa Earnhardt
Executive VP & Group President of Medical Devices
Age 55
Pay: $2,386,584
0.222% of net income
Michael Comilla
Vice President of Investor Relations.
Top Institutional Holders
Institution % Owned Shares
Blackrock Inc. 8.36% 145,687,458
Vanguard Capital Management LLC 6.48% 112,949,933
State Street Corporation 4.57% 79,575,468
Capital Research Global Investors 2.86% 49,775,362
Vanguard Portfolio Management LLC 2.75% 47,944,891
Charles Schwab Investment Management, Inc. 2.61% 45,500,055
Geode Capital Management, LLC 2.25% 39,148,795
Capital International Investors 2.15% 37,498,227
Risk Analysis
Beta (Market Risk)
0.62
Low volatility — more stable than the market
Short Interest
1.4% of float
Low short interest — market is not heavily bearish
Debt-to-Equity
0.65x
Conservative balance sheet — low financial risk
Current Ratio
1.39x
Adequate liquidity
52-Week Price Range
Low: $81.97 Current: $88.41 High: $139.06
Currently at 11% of 52-week range

Abbott Laboratories (ABT) fundamental analysis — Overall grade D based on profitability, financial health, valuation and cash flow. Graham's Fair Value: $20.25. Margin of safety: 0%. Gross profit margin: 56.2%. Operating margin: 12.0%. Net margin: 9.6%. Market cap: $154.0B. Sector: Healthcare. Industry: Medical Devices. Analysis powered by 360investing — free fundamental stock analysis based on Benjamin Graham and Warren Buffett principles.

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