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Johnson & Johnson

Data period: Annual Quarterly Graham uses annual
NYSE · Healthcare
Johnson & Johnson
JNJ · Drug Manufacturers - General
$228.39
▼ -5.81 (-2.48%)
Cached · 10 min
Overall Grade
C
Defensive
B
Enterprising
Profitability
A
Gross Profit Margin 66.3%
Operating Margin 26.6%
Net Income Margin 21.8%
Fin. Health
D
Years to Pay Off Debt 10.5 yrs
Working Capital vs Long-Term Debt -$36.1B
Working Capital $1.5B
Valuation
F
Margin of Safety 0.0%
Price-to-Book 6.77x
Cash Flow
A
Free Cash Flow $1.5B
CapEx % of Net Income 20.0%
Owner Earnings $8.3B
About Johnson & Johnson
Johnson & Johnson, together with its subsidiaries, engages in the research and development, manufacture, and sale of a range of products in the healthcare field worldwide. It operates in two segments, Innovative Medicine and MedTech. The Innovative Medicine segment offers products for various therapeutic areas, such as oncology, immunology, neuroscience, pulmonary hypertension, infectious diseases, and cardiovascular and metabolism distributed through retailers, wholesalers, distributors, hospitals, and healthcare professionals for prescription use. The MedTech segment provides a portfolio of products used in the surgery, orthopedic, cardiovascular, and vision fields distributed through wholesalers, hospitals and retailers, and used in the professional fields by physicians, nurses, hospitals, eye care professionals and clinics. This segment also offers products and enabling technologies that support joint reconstruction, trauma, spine, sports related injuries, and others, as well as open, laparoscopic, and robotic surgical procedures; instrumentation, energy devices, stapling systems, wound closure, biosurgery products, and digital and robotic technologies; breast aesthetics and reconstruction; contact lenses under the ACUVUE brand; intraocular lenses for cataract surgery, and other products used in cataract and refractive procedures under the TECNIS brand. The company was founded in 1886 and is based in New Brunswick, New Jersey.
Metric Explanations
What each dimension measures and where the thresholds come from.
Gross Profit Margin
Revenue minus cost of goods sold. Graham's ≥40% threshold identifies businesses with durable pricing power. Note: software and financial companies naturally exceed this; retailers and manufacturers rarely reach it due to their cost structures.
Operating Margin
Profit after operating costs before interest and taxes. A consistent ≥15% operating margin signals a business with real competitive advantages. Capital-intensive industries (airlines, auto, commodities) rarely hit this threshold due to their structural cost base — compare within industry for context.
Net Income Margin
Bottom-line profit as a percentage of revenue. The ≥20% target reflects Buffett's preference for highly profitable businesses. Financial engineering (buybacks, tax optimisation) can inflate this temporarily — look for consistency across multiple years rather than a single strong result.
Years to Pay Off Debt
Total Debt ÷ Net Income. Lower = stronger balance sheet. Important caveat: utilities, telecoms, REITs, and infrastructure companies carry large structural debt by design — their bond-like cash flows service it comfortably at ratios that would alarm Graham. Compare within sector.
Working Capital vs Long-Term Debt
Working Capital minus Long-Term Debt. Negative results are common and expected in capital-return-focused businesses like Apple, Domino's, and McDonald's — where aggressive buybacks and dividends intentionally reduce book equity. This does not indicate financial distress in high-FCF businesses.
Working Capital
Current Assets minus Current Liabilities. Negative working capital can be a deliberate efficiency strategy in businesses that collect cash before paying suppliers (retailers, fast food franchises, subscription businesses). Assess alongside free cash flow generation for full context.
Margin of Safety
How far below the Graham Number the stock trades. Graham required a 33% discount as a buffer against analytical error. However, the Graham Number itself assumes 1960s-era P/E and P/B norms — for modern asset-light businesses it often understates true intrinsic value, making 0% MoS appear misleadingly bad.
Price-to-Book
Market price vs book value per share. Rarely below 1.5x for quality businesses today. Intangible assets (brand, software, patents) don't appear on the balance sheet under accounting rules, making P/B artificially high for asset-light companies like software and consumer brands.
Free Cash Flow
Operating cash flow minus capital expenditures. Buffett's most important metric — cash a business actually generates for its owners after maintaining and growing its asset base. Consistently positive FCF is one of the strongest indicators of a durable, well-run business regardless of accounting profits.
CapEx % of Net Income
Capital expenditure as a share of net income. Low CapEx signals a capital-light business that doesn't need heavy reinvestment to sustain earnings — Buffett's ideal. High CapEx is structurally necessary in manufacturing, airlines, telecoms, and semiconductors. For these industries, a high reading reflects the business model, not poor management.
Owner Earnings
Net Income + Depreciation & Amortisation − Capital Expenditures. Buffett's preferred measure of a company's true annual earning power — what could theoretically be distributed to owners without impairing the business. More reliable than reported EPS because it accounts for the capital cost of maintaining the business.
Market Cap $549.8B
Enterprise Value $599.1B
P/E (TTM) 26.46
Dividend Yield 2.22%
Exchange NYSE
Gross Profit 66.3%
Operating Margin 26.6%
Net Margin 21.8%
Sector Healthcare
Industry Drug Manufacturers - General
Employees 138200
Country United States
📖
Full Graham Analysis

Mr. Market is currently offering Johnson & Johnson at $228.39.

The business passes only 2 of 7 of Graham's defensive criteria — well below his required standard.

At $228.39, the stock trades at a 467% premium to its Graham Number of $40.30. Graham would consider this price speculative.

There is no margin of safety at the current price. Graham would advise patience and waiting for a better entry point.

Negative NCAV — liabilities exceed current assets. Common in capital-return businesses (buybacks, debt-funded dividends) and capital-intensive industries. Not automatically a warning sign..

Conclusion: By Graham's standards, this stock is speculative at its current price. The intelligent investor would look elsewhere or wait.

Showing Key Metrics
Income Highlights
Metric Q1 2026 Q4 2025 Q4 2024
Gross Profit % 66.3% 67.6% N/A
Operating Margin % 26.6% 22.8% N/A
Net Income % 21.8% 20.8% N/A
Diluted EPS 2.14 2.10 N/A
Balance Sheet Highlights
Metric Q1 2026 Q4 2025 Q4 2024
Total Assets $200.9B $199.2B N/A
Total Debt $55.0B $47.9B N/A
Working Capital $1.5B $1.5B N/A
Years to Pay Debt 10.50 9.37 N/A
Cash Flow Highlights
Metric Q1 2026 Q4 2025 Q4 2024
Free Cash Flow $1.5B $5.5B N/A
Owner Earnings $8.3B $9.0B N/A
CapEx % of Net Income 20.0% 35.9% N/A
📊 Quarterly mode — Graham Fair Value & 7 Criteria require annual data. Switch to Annual for full analysis.
Quarter vs Same Quarter Last Year
YoY strips seasonality
Revenue Growth (YoY)
Prior year: $21.9B ▲ $24.1B +9.9%
Revenue growth vs same quarter last year strips seasonality. Consistent double-digit growth is a Buffett hallmark.
Gross Margin
Prior year: 66.4% ▲ 66.3% -0.1pp
Buffett: consistent gross margin above 40% signals durable pricing power and competitive moat.
Operating Margin
Prior year: 29.2% ▲ 26.6% -2.6pp
Graham: operating margin reflects true business economics before financing. Trend matters as much as level.
Net Margin
Prior year: 50.2% ▼ 21.8% -28.5pp
Net margin can be distorted by one-time items, tax timing, or interest costs — compare to operating margin for signal quality.
Quarterly Health Checks
3 Graham/Buffett criteria that are valid and reliable on quarterly data
✅ Adequate Size
Graham required scale for resilience. Quarterly revenue × 4 gives an annualised proxy.
$24.1B/qtr (≈$96.2B ann.)
vs > $1.5B annualised revenue
❌ Financial Condition
Current assets vs current liabilities — a real-time liquidity snapshot. Valid and reliable on quarterly data.
1.03x current ratio
vs ≥ 2.0x
✅ Free Cash Flow
Buffett's most important single metric. A positive FCF quarter means the business generated real cash for owners after maintaining its asset base.
$1.5B
vs Positive
Operating Cash Flow
$2.5B
Latest quarter · Buffett's cash reality check
ROIC
3.5%
Based on latest annual operating income
Return on Invested Capital — Buffett's preferred measure for asset-light businesses. ROIC > 15% consistently signals a durable competitive advantage (moat). More meaningful than P/B for software, pharma, and consumer brand companies where most value is intangible and off-balance-sheet.
Market Cap / Net Assets
6.8x
Net Assets: $81.2B
⚠️ Net margin compressed 28.5pp vs same quarter last year. Common causes: one-time charges (restructuring, write-downs, legal settlements), tax rate changes, or rising interest expense. Check the income statement notes before drawing conclusions about operating health.
⚠️ Revenue grew vs prior year but operating margin contracted. Possible explanations: deliberate investment in growth (hiring, marketing, R&D), input cost inflation, or pricing pressure from competition. Buffett distinguishes between spending that builds moat vs. spending that doesn't.
Peers & Industry
No auto-detected peers for Drug Manufacturers - General. You can manually compare JNJ against any stock using the Compare tool.
"The management of a business is its most important single factor — more important than market position, patents, or financial structure."
— Benjamin Graham
Capital Allocation & Alignment
Insider Ownership
0.05%
Low — management has little skin in the game
Return on Equity (ROE)
6.4%
Weak — poor returns on equity
Return on Assets (ROA)
2.6%
Fair — average asset utilization
Share Buybacks (Latest Year)
$6.0B
Management is returning capital to shareholders via buybacks
Debt Trend YoY
+14.7% YoY
Debt is growing — management is leveraging up
Leadership Team
Joaquin Duato
CEO & Chairman
Age 62
Pay: $6,499,931
0.124% of net income
Jennifer Taubert
Executive VP & Worldwide Chairman of Innovative Medicine
Age 61
Pay: $3,313,021
0.063% of net income
John Reed , Ph.
Executive Vice President of Innovative Medicine and R&D
Age 67
Pay: $3,165,384
0.060% of net income
Timothy Schmid
Executive VP & Worldwide Chairman of MedTech
Age 55
Pay: $2,538,167
0.048% of net income
Guy Lebeau
Group Chairman of MD&D Business - EMEA
Top Institutional Holders
Institution % Owned Shares
Blackrock Inc. 8.86% 213,385,546
Vanguard Capital Management LLC 6.51% 156,605,370
State Street Corporation 5.54% 133,476,288
Vanguard Portfolio Management LLC 2.64% 63,514,436
JPMORGAN CHASE & CO 2.62% 63,096,344
Geode Capital Management, LLC 2.46% 59,164,862
Morgan Stanley 1.86% 44,721,167
State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Co 1.31% 31,590,952
Risk Analysis
Beta (Market Risk)
0.26
Low volatility — more stable than the market
Short Interest
1.1% of float
Low short interest — market is not heavily bearish
Debt-to-Equity
0.68x
Conservative balance sheet — low financial risk
Current Ratio
1.02x
Adequate liquidity
52-Week Price Range
Low: $149.04 Current: $228.39 High: $251.71
Currently at 77% of 52-week range

Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) fundamental analysis — Overall grade C based on profitability, financial health, valuation and cash flow. Graham's Fair Value: $40.30. Margin of safety: 0%. Gross profit margin: 66.3%. Operating margin: 26.6%. Net margin: 21.8%. Market cap: $549.8B. Sector: Healthcare. Industry: Drug Manufacturers - General. Analysis powered by 360investing — free fundamental stock analysis based on Benjamin Graham and Warren Buffett principles.

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